On a given turn, the player who won the trick is determined as follows: the highest spade wins the trick. tricks won (see 'Scoring'), and the dealer will rotate to the next player. ![]() Players will keep taking turns until everyone runs out of cards dealt for the round, and then round restarts.Īt the end of each round, scoring will be tallied based on tricks bid vs. The player who won the trick then starts the next turn. Once each player has played a card, the player who won the trick can be determined (see 'Winning a trick'). The dealer cannot start with a spade until either another player has played a spade, or they have only spades in their hand. If the player does not have that suit, then the player is free to play any card. Players must follow the suit of the first card played. Play a card by dragging it to the table, or by double-clicking on it, if you're not on a phone. Next, starting to the left of the dealer, players will complete a turn by placing one card on the table. To make a bid, click on the number corresponding to what you'd like to bid Each round, 13 cards are dealt to each player.Īt the beginning of the round, starting to the left of the dealer (□), each player will make a bid on the number of 'tricks' will be won by that player in the round. You may optionally choose to play in teams of 2. They will not be able to join after you start the game. Be sure all other players have joined before you start the game. Once you select Play Spades, you'll see the other players who have joined the room and an option to Start Game. If you're playing with others, they can join your game by using the same room name. The room name can be anything you like (ex: "Joan's room" 1). To get started, enter a name for yourself (ex: "player-1") and a room name. Spades is multiplayer! You can play with a total of 2-4 players. To win, players try to score the most points.
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You can buy the actual game for $14.99 to get the story mode, but if you just want a cool game to hack and slash your way through enemies? You needn’t worry about it.The sound work on the game is amazing, from the swords clanking to the screams of dying foes, you will feel just like you are right there in the action.You can either play Death Match or Team Death Match and fight against other players in real time, as well as play with friends.Why should you join in on this Greecian battle game? Gorgeous game art incorporating the old style Greecian pottery look. Welcome to the jungle, we’ve fun and games! 13) Apotheon ArenaĪ unique multiplayer, 2Dfighting, RPG game spin-off from the original game Apotheon, Apotheon Arena throws you back into Greecian times, with an amazing Greecian artifact aesthetic. There are 6 role types of hypers to choose from, such as tank, bruiser specialist, striker, support and assassin, so there is something for everyone to enjoy doing in the game role-wise. ![]() There are microtransactions for those who don’t like grinding and crafting. You can grind and craft hypers (heroes) by getting samples from hyper boxes you learn from gameplay and combining the samples with synthesized loot to obtain these items, or buy them. Each of the characters have skins, their own unique equipment, and storyline cutscenes that gives you a peek into that character’s background.You use shafts and ladders to switch to other lanes to reach teammates, which is honestly pretty cool. Interesting new take on the MOBA genre as you battle AI or people in real time in a side-scrolling fashion. ![]() It isn’t quite as expansive as, say, League of Legends or Smite, but it’s still a pretty stellar cast.
(unless it is given again) They are not recurring. When a task is given and completed, it doesn’t need to be continued. They should be followed, and are expected to be done, usually without prompts. What’s the difference between a rule and a task?Ī rule is something that is negotiated and given to a submissive. Whether your style is self-reporting or check-ins, always follow up and make sure the tasks are done or are progressing. Task progress or completion should always be communicated. If a task feels like “busy work,” the sub is more likely to slack on the task. The most important thing about tasks is they should have a purpose. Tasks are something given to a submissive to do or to complete. After that, once a year, unless a major life change occurs. For a new dynamic, I recommend renegotiating every three months for the first year. Even without a major change, rules should be renegotiated. Renegotiations help make sure everyone is on the same page, and expectations align. Or quite possibly it’s as simple as a rule not working like it should for a change to be made.įor any instance when a rule changes or a major life situation occurs, renegotiate. can all contribute to a need for rules to change. A new job, new family member, health complications, living arrangements, etc. ![]() ![]() Communicate, and use discipline as your means of correction, not punishment. However, if an unwritten rule is broken, don’t assume the submissive knows what the rule is. Some things are a given, like showing respect from both sides of the slash. You can’t write down everything that is expected. They also establish power exchange and set responsibilities and expectations. Enforcing many rules at once can set the submissive up for failure and establish a feeling of discouragement from the start. Build up the rules list slowly, instead of enforcing a whole list of unfamiliar rules all at once. When giving rules in a new dynamic, I recommend giving a few at a time. Rules should be negotiated and discussed before they are carried out. ![]() Rules in BDSM are a list of expectations that, once agreed on, should be done when specified without prompting. So let’s discuss what they are and why I feel they are important. Rules and tasks provide the framework that I crave. I feel I’m at my best when I have responsibilities and expectations to follow. These models can also be charged with a USB-C Charge Cable. If you're not sure which model you have, find out how to identify your MacBook Pro.Īpple 67W, 70W or 96W USB-C Power Adapter and USB-C to MagSafe 3 Cableġ4-inch MacBook Pro models introduced in 2021 or later The images below show the style of adapter that comes with each MacBook Pro. Whenever possible, use your computer's original adapter or a newer adapter. * Adapters that came with the MacBook Air (Original), MacBook Air (Late 2008) and MacBook Air (Mid 2009) are not recommended for use with MacBook Air (Late 2010) models. MacBook Air models introduced in 2018 or laterĤ5W MagSafe Power Adapter with MagSafe 2 style connectorĤ5W MagSafe Power Adapter with "L-style" connectorġ3-inch MacBook Air models introduced between 20*ġ1-inch MacBook Air models introduced between 20 ![]() Find out how to charge your MacBook Air and how to fast charge your Mac.Īpple 30W USB-C Power Adapter and USB-C Charge Cable MacBook Air models introduced in 2022 or later If you're not sure which model you have, find out how to identify your MacBook Air.Īpple 30W USB-C Power Adapter, 35W Dual USB-C Port Power Adapter, 67W USB-C Power Adapter, or 70W USB-C Power Adapter and USB-C to MagSafe 3 Cable The images below show the style of adapter that comes with each MacBook Air. Find out how to check the power of a connected power adapter or display. For the best charging experience, you should use a power adapter or display that provides at least the minimum wattage of the power adapter included with your MacBook Air, MacBook Pro or MacBook. If your Mac uses USB-C to charge, you can charge your Mac laptop with any USB-C power adapter or display. Find out which power adapter and cable comes with your Mac laptop and how to check the wattage of a connected power adapter or display. ![]() It has been modified for use in autoanalyzers and generally gives relatively accurate results. The diacetyl, or Fearon, reaction develops a yellow chromogen with urea, and this is quantified by photometry. There are two general methods for the measurement of urea nitrogen. Most of those in current use are automated and give clinically reliable and reproducible results. Multiple methods for analysis of BUN and creatinine have evolved over the years. For the adult female, with her generally lower muscle mass, the normal range is 0.5 to 1.1 mg/dl, or 44 to 97 μmol/L by the enzymatic method. For the adult male, the normal range is 0.6 to 1.2 mg/dl, or 53 to 106 μmol/L by the kinetic or enzymatic method, and 0.8 to 1.5 mg/dl, or 70 to 133 μmol/L by the older manual Jaffé reaction. The normal serum creatinine (sCr) varies with the subject's body muscle mass and with the technique used to measure it. In contrast, the rugged rancher who eats in excess of 125 g protein each day may have a normal BUN of 20 mg/dl. Her higher glomerular filtration rate (GFR), expanded extracellular fluid volume, and anabolism in the developing fetus contribute to her relatively low BUN of 5 to 7 mg/dl. A BUN of 15 mg/dl would represent significantly impaired function for a woman in the thirtieth week of gestation. The range is wide because of normal variations due to protein intake, endogenous protein catabolism, state of hydration, hepatic urea synthesis, and renal urea excretion. The normal range of urea nitrogen in blood or serum is 5 to 20 mg/dl, or 1.8 to 7.1 mmol urea per liter. The BUN, then, is roughly one-half (7/15 or 0.466) of the blood urea. In Europe, the whole urea molecule is assayed, whereas in the United States only the nitrogen component of urea (the blood or serum urea nitrogen, i.e., BUN or SUN) is measured. Both are relatively small molecules (60 and 113 daltons, respectively) that distribute throughout total body water. Creatinine is the product of muscle creatine catabolism. ![]() Urea is the primary metabolite derived from dietary protein and tissue protein turnover. Urea and creatinine are nitrogenous end products of metabolism. The principle behind this ratio is the fact that both urea (BUN) and creatinine are freely filtered by the glomerulus however, urea reabsorbed by the renal tubules can be regulated (increased or decreased) whereas creatinine reabsorption remains the same (minimal reabsorption). In the United States, both quantities are given in mg/dL The ratio may be used to determine the cause of acute kidney injury or dehydration. BUN only reflects the nitrogen content of urea (MW 28) and urea measurement reflects the whole of the molecule (MW 60), urea is just over twice BUN (60/28 = 2.14). In medicine, the urea-to-creatinine ratio ( UCR ), known in the United States as BUN-to-creatinine ratio, is the ratio of the blood levels of urea ( BUN) (mmol/L) and creatinine (Cr) (μmol/L). Medical laboratory value urea-to-creatinine ratio Competitive intelligence is worth its weight in gold. Knowing exactly who your competitors are and how your product compares will put you miles ahead of them when it comes to preparing for deals. But, if they don't, you should take the initiative and begin building this resource. Your company probably has competitive analysis reports on the major competitors in your market. Why are those competitors actual threats, and what can you do to minimize these threats? Dive into your research to understand the why. Go back to that SWOT analysis and focus on the threats. It’s always interesting to see a competitor’s product features compared to your own. As promised, right click and save as to download your 30 60 90 day sales plan template. ![]() Here are some areas to evaluate during a competitive analysis: Examine your direct (and indirect) competition, and think about the reasons your customers should choose your product instead. Set higher standards for your own performance than anyone around you, and the only competition will be with yourself - Rick Pitinoīy understanding your competition, you learn why your market needs your product category. Instead of scrambling the next time you need a territory plan, read on to find out the ins and outs of a 30-60-90 day territory plan, and check out our template for creating your new sales territory plan! This guide will teach you how to create a 30-60-90 day territory plan that will help you scale your new territory without missing a single step. These are the same salespeople who get overly cocky and end up scrambling for deals at the end of the quarter. Your plan needs to demonstrate that you can develop a territory like a top outside sales rep with the right tools at your disposal.Ī common mistake is thinking that you can improvise instead of creating a detailed sales plan. Your territory plan is a blueprint explaining how you’ll turn your region into a profitable operation. Managing a territory is like running a business: you’re the one who decides if your territory succeeds or fails-and there are no days off. The most overwhelming part of being an outside sales rep is building a brand-new territory from scratch. ![]() Neurophysiology in neurosurgery: a modern intraoperative approach, 1st ed. Intraoperative Neurophysiological Mapping of the Spinal Cord's Dorsal Columns. Contemporary management of adult intramedullary spinal tumors-pathology and neurological outcomes related to surgical resection. Dorsal column mapping via phase reversal method: the refined technique and clinical applications. Nair D, Kumaraswamy VM, Braver D, Kilbride RD, Borges LF, Simon MV. Utility of neurophysiological monitoring using dorsal column mapping in intramedullary spinal cord surgery. Yanni DS, Ulkatan S, Deletis V, Barrenechea IJ, Sen C, Perin NI. Spinal cord mapping as an adjunct for resection of intramedullary tumors: surgical technique with case illustrations. Quinones-Hinojosa A, Gulati M, Lyon R, Gupta N, Yingling C. Intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring.Further study is needed to elucidate the role of this technique for prevention of dorsal column injury. Among them, phase-reversal technique is a fast and easy method which provide real-time feedback to identify the neurophysiologic midline of the spinal cord before myelotomy. They are: recording of somatosensory-evoked potentials (SEPs) on the exposed spinal cord with a miniature multielectrode, antidromic sensory nerve action potentials on the peripheral nerves, and phase-reversal SEPs on the scalp. So far, three methods of dorsal column mapping have been introduced. ![]() Dorsal column mapping is a technique to identify the left and right dorsal columns, and the neurophysiological midline of the spinal cord before myelotomy during intramedullary spinal cord tumor surgeries. Injury to the dorsal columns can result in dysfunction manifesting numbness, dysesthesias, proprioception changes, and sensory ataxia. Midline myelotomy to approach an intramedullary tumor may cause dorsal column injury. ![]() An old mosque outside the town was used for exterior shots of Obi-Wan Kenobi's house Scenes shot in the town include the exterior of the Mos Eisley Cantina. Dante's View - panoramic establishing shot of Mos Eisley (spliced with Sidi Bouhlel footage of Luke and Obi-Wan standing on rocky outcrop).Desolation Canyon - Canyon where Tusken Raiders attack Luke Skywalker (spliced with Sidi Bouhlel footage). ![]()
![]() The title was highly successful, leading to the development of its successful sequel, Guitar Hero II, in 2006. Both companies agreed to it, and went on to produce Guitar Hero in 2005. RedOctane was seeking to bring in a Guitar Freaks-like game, highly popular in Japan at the time, into Western markets, and approached Harmonix about helping them to develop a music game involving a guitar controller. Guitar Hero was created from a partnership between RedOctane, then their own company that produced specialized video game controllers, and Harmonix, a music video game development company who had previously produced Frequency, Amplitude, and Karaoke Revolution. The new logo, which was introduced with Guitar Hero 5 and used up through Warriors of Rock, removes these sharp features so as to reflect the broader selection of music now included in the games. History Origins and development at Harmonix (2005–2006) The original Guitar Hero logo features more pointed decorations on its letters, emphasizing its basis in heavy metal. ![]() Following a lukewarm reception and sales, Activision laid off many of the game's developers and sold the studio to Ubisoft, later shutting down the game's streaming DLC service. Guitar Hero Live, released in October 2015, was the first new title in the series in five years, considered to be a reboot of the series and developed by FreeStyleGames, which had developed the DJ Hero games. Activision later shut down sales of the series' downloadable content, although users who purchased material from it previously may still play what they bought. Despite asserting consumer research suggested continued solid demand for the series, Activision later stated that the series was on hiatus for 2011, amid the development of a seventh main installment that was later cancelled as the emerging product was considered to be of poor quality. The series has sold more than 25 million units worldwide, earning US$2 billion at retail.ĭespite early success, the series, along with the overall rhythm game genre, suffered from poor sales starting in 2009. The first game in the series was considered by several journalists to be one of the most influential video games of the first decade of the 21st century. Such games have been utilized as a learning and development tool for medical purposes. The Guitar Hero franchise was a primary brand during the emergence of the popularity of rhythm games as a cultural phenomenon in North America. The series has twenty-five releases, including the two spin-offs, the DJ Hero series and Band Hero. Additional companies, such as Budcat Creations and Vicarious Visions, have assisted in the adaptation of the games for other systems. Activision brought Neversoft (primarily known for their Tony Hawk series of skateboarding games) on board for future development duties. Harmonix was acquired by MTV Games and went on to create the Rock Band series of music games in the same vein as Guitar Hero. The series became extremely successful, leading to the acquisition of RedOctane by Activision in 2007. The first game in the series was made on a budget of US$1 million. It enlisted Harmonix, which had previously developed several music video games, for development assistance. In 2005, RedOctane, a company specializing in the manufacture of unique game controllers, was inspired to create Guitar Hero based on its experience creating hardware for Konami's Guitar Freaks arcade game. Later titles in the series feature support for downloadable content in the form of new songs. ![]() ![]() The series initially used mostly cover versions of songs created by WaveGroup Sound, but most recent titles feature soundtracks that are fully master recordings, and in some cases, special re-recordings, of the songs. With the introduction of Guitar Hero World Tour in 2008, the game includes support for a four-player band including vocals and drums. Most games support single player modes, typically a Career mode to play through all the songs in the game, as well as competitive and cooperative multiplayer modes. The games attempt to mimic many features of playing a real guitar, including the use of fast-fingering hammer-ons and pull-offs and the use of the whammy bar to alter the pitch of notes. Players match notes that scroll on-screen to colored fret buttons on the controller, strumming the controller in time to the music in order to score points, and keep the virtual audience excited. Guitar Hero is a series of music rhythm game video games first released in 2005, in which players use a guitar-shaped game controller to simulate playing primarily lead, bass, and rhythm guitar across numerous songs. PlayStation 2, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Wii, Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X, Arcade, Nintendo DS, Mobile phone, PlayStation 4, Wii U, Xbox One, iOS ![]() ![]() Organizations should strongly consider modifying systems to obviate this access method. No longer being able to automatically mount disk image files means that users will now have access to the contents of the image files via a program that accesses the image files. img file extensions, is no longer to mount the image, but instead to attempt to “burn” the image to a CD or DVD. The result of this new value is that the default option for disk image files, with either. However, users will still be able to access the disk image files through the use of an application. The command line to add this value, using the native Windows utility "reg.exe" is: reg add HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Windows.IsoFile\shell\mount /v ProgrammaticAccessOnly /t REG_SZįor VHD/VHDX files, adding the “ProgrammaticAccessOnly” value (just the value name, no data required) to the HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Windows.VhdFile\shell\mount subkey will have the same effect, preventing users from automatically mounting the disk image file by double-clicking, or right-clicking and choosing “Mount”. After we add the value, right-clicking on the disk image file results in a context menu where the default option is no longer “Mount”, but is instead “Burn disc image”, as illustrated in figure 4.įigure 4: Context menu with “Burn disc image” option Once this new value has been added, you do not need to reboot the system for the setting to take effect. You do not need to add any data to this new value. Within this key, add a new “REG_SZ” value named “ProgrammaticAccessOnly”, as illustrated in figure 3. ![]() The simplest way to implement this prevention mechanism on a single system is to open the Registry Editor and navigate to the HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Windows.IsoFile\shell\mount subkey. However, these attacks can be inhibited or even obviated by modifying the default behavior for these files types, as described in a blog post titled, “Blocking ISO Mounting”. Threat actors rely on unsuspecting users to automatically mount the disk image file, and then double-click a file within the new volume, such as a Windows shortcut (LNK) file. The default behavior when accessing disk image files, either via right-clicking to raise the context menu (as illustrated in figure 1), or double-clicking on the file, is to mount the file, making it accessible as an additional volume.Ĭhoosing “Mount” from the context menu, or double-clicking, results in the disk image file being mounted as a new volume, as illustrated in figure 2. This technique for delivering malware has been observed being used by threat actors intent upon infecting systems with Qakbot, a banking Trojan known to be leveraged for further infections. It should be noted that Microsoft has fixed this issue, and MOTW is reportedly now propagated within disk image files. These disk image files bypassed mark-of-the-web (MOTW) “protections”, as the MOTW was not propagated to files within the disk image file. Shortly thereafter, we began to see (as have others) an increase in threat actors moving to an alternate technique, sending disk image (.ISO. In Feb, 2022, Microsoft announced that they planned to modify the default behavior of macros in Office documents downloaded from the Internet, with the intent of inhibiting or obviating attacks that used this technique (i.e., getting a user to open and enable macros in a weaponized MSWord document or Excel spreadsheet). Summary: Huntress suggests modifying the default option for accessing disk image files from "mount" to "burn disc image" within Windows to help mitigate the threat of malicious actors. Product: Disk Image File (ISO, IMG, VHD, VHDX) |
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